what happened ?和what has happened ?的区别

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/05 15:41:48
what happened ?和what has happened ?的区别

what happened ?和what has happened ?的区别
what happened ?和what has happened ?的区别

what happened ?和what has happened ?的区别
比如路上发生车祸,你看热闹问:what happened 注重事件性.
而后者是比如你朋友出车祸了,你上前去问他:what has happened 注重过程性.

what happened是一般过去时,强调动作发生在过去,但与现在无关。
what has happened ?是现在完成时,动作也发生在过去,但对现在还有影响或结果,也就是说结果仍然存在。不知你明白了吗?
这两句应该有上下文或有时间状语。

后者在地道的英语里一般不使用。“发生了什么”有固定句式,只用过去时:what happened ?

时态不同,前者是过去时,后者是现在完成时